How to Apply for Canadian PR for Parents
Understanding the Program
The Parent and Grandparent Sponsorship Program (PGP) allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their parents or grandparents for permanent residency. This program is highly competitive due to a limited number of spots available each year. Here's a step-by-step approach to apply for Canadian PR for your parents:
1. Check Eligibility
Before you begin, ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria:
- Be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident.
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Demonstrate sufficient income to support your parents.
You must meet the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI) requirements, which are based on your family size and location.
2. Gather Necessary Documents
Collect all required documents for the application process:
- Proof of Canadian citizenship or permanent residency.
- Proof of income for the past three years.
This includes Notices of Assessment from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). - Identification documents for both the sponsor and the parents.
This includes passports, birth certificates, and marriage certificates. - Proof of relationship.
This can be birth certificates or adoption papers.
3. Submit an Interest to Sponsor Form
Submit the Interest to Sponsor form online through the Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website. The form will help you determine if you are eligible to apply. Only those who receive an invitation to apply can move on to the next step.
4. Receive an Invitation to Apply
If your application is selected, you'll receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA). This invitation is sent to the email address associated with your account.
5. Complete the Sponsorship Application
Once you have received an ITA, complete the sponsorship application package. This includes:
- Sponsorship Agreement and Undertaking.
- Application to Sponsor, Sponsorship Agreement, and Undertaking.
- Application for Permanent Residence for the parents.
Ensure that all forms are filled out accurately and that you provide all required documents.
6. Pay the Application Fees
There are fees associated with the application:
- Sponsorship fee: CAD 75.
- Processing fee: CAD 475.
- Right of Permanent Residence fee: CAD 500.
Fees are paid online and must be submitted with your application.
7. Submit Your Application
Once you have completed the application and gathered all documents, submit your application package to the IRCC. You can do this online or by mail.
8. Wait for Processing
The processing time for parent and grandparent sponsorship applications can vary. It typically takes about 20 to 24 months. During this period, IRCC may request additional documents or conduct interviews.
9. Medical and Criminal Checks
Your parents will need to undergo medical examinations and background checks. These are mandatory and must be completed by approved practitioners.
10. Wait for Decision
Once all checks are complete and the application is reviewed, IRCC will make a decision. If approved, your parents will receive permanent residency status and can join you in Canada.
Tips for Success
- Start Early: Begin the process as soon as possible to avoid delays.
- Be Thorough: Ensure all forms are completed accurately and all documents are provided.
- Stay Informed: Regularly check the IRCC website for updates on your application status.
Conclusion
Applying for Canadian PR for your parents involves multiple steps, but understanding the process can make it more manageable. By following the guidelines and ensuring all requirements are met, you can increase the likelihood of a successful application and bring your parents to Canada.
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